The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) is a statutory organization established in 1974 under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974. It functions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) of the Government of India. The CPCB serves as the principal regulatory agency responsible for coordinating environmental protection measures, controlling and preventing pollution, and promoting sustainable development in India.
Key functions of the CPCB include:
- Formulating policies and guidelines for pollution control and prevention.
- Conducting research and studies related to pollution control and environmental management.
- Setting and enforcing standards for air quality, water quality, noise levels, and hazardous waste management.
- Monitoring and assessing environmental pollution levels across different regions of India.
- Conducting inspections and issuing directives to industries and other polluting sources to ensure compliance with environmental regulations.
- Providing technical assistance and capacity-building support to state pollution control boards and other stakeholders.
- Promoting public awareness and education on environmental issues and pollution control measures.
The CPCB works closely with state pollution control boards (SPCBs) and other government agencies to implement pollution control measures and enforce environmental regulations effectively. It plays a crucial role in addressing various environmental challenges faced by India, including air pollution, water pollution, industrial pollution, and waste management.
In recent years, the CPCB has been actively involved in initiatives to combat air pollution in major cities such as New Delhi, where severe air quality problems have become a significant public health concern. The CPCB also collaborates with international organizations and participates in global efforts to address environmental issues and promote sustainable development.
Subscribe on YouTube - NotesWorld
For PDF copy of Solved Assignment
Any University Assignment Solution
.webp)
