Arguments Shaw Gives to Convince His Audience That There Is No Such Thing as Correct English:
George Bernard Shaw, in his essay "The English Language," presents several arguments to challenge the notion of "correct" English. He contends that language is inherently dynamic and subjective, shaped by usage, context, and evolving conventions rather than rigid rules. Here are some of the arguments Shaw offers to support his assertion:
a. Evolution of Language: Shaw argues that language evolves over time through usage and adaptation to changing social, cultural, and technological contexts. He asserts that what is considered correct English today may differ from what was considered correct in the past and will likely evolve in the future. Language, according to Shaw, is fluid and responsive to the needs and preferences of its speakers.
b. Diverse Forms of English: Shaw highlights the diversity of English dialects and variations across different regions, social classes, and communities. He contends that each dialect or variety of English is valid and legitimate in its own right, reflecting the cultural richness and linguistic creativity of its speakers. Shaw rejects the notion of a single, standardized form of English as artificial and exclusionary.
c. Subjectivity of Standards: Shaw challenges the notion of linguistic prescriptivism, which dictates strict rules and standards for correct usage. He argues that language standards are arbitrary and subjective, often reflecting the biases and preferences of privileged elites rather than linguistic reality. Shaw advocates for linguistic tolerance and acceptance of diverse linguistic expressions.
d. Pragmatic Communication: Shaw emphasizes the importance of effective communication over adherence to rigid grammatical rules or linguistic conventions. He argues that clarity, precision, and coherence in communication should take precedence over adherence to arbitrary rules of correctness. Shaw advocates for linguistic flexibility and adaptability to achieve communicative goals.
In summary, Shaw's arguments against the existence of correct English challenge traditional notions of linguistic authority and prescription, advocating for a more inclusive, dynamic, and pragmatic approach to language use and communication. He encourages his audience to embrace linguistic diversity, creativity, and evolution, rather than rigid adherence to arbitrary standards of correctness.
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